Anderson Dome () is a prominent ice-covered dome mountain rising to 1,475 metres (4,840 ft) on the east side of Gopher Glacier, 4 miles (6 km) east of the similar-appearing Bonnabeau Dome, in the Jones Mountains. It was mapped by the University of Minnesota Jones Mountains Party, 1960–61, and named by them for Joe M. Anderson, United States Geological Survey topographic engineer with the party.